Ne bis in idem and Multiple Sanctioning Systems : A Case Law Study of the European Court of Human Rights and the Court of Justice of the EU

Introduction.- FIRST PART -- INTERNATIONAL AND COMPARATIVE CASE LAW REGARDING THE LAWFULNESS OF MULTIPLE SANCTIONING SYSTEMS UNDER THE NE BIS IN IDEM.- Case Law of the Supreme Court of the United States.- Case Law of the Supreme Court of Canada.- Case Law of the European Court of Human Rights.- Case Law of the Court of Justice of the European Union.- SECOND PART -- CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF THE CASE LAW OF THE ECtHR AND THE CJEU REGARDING THE LAWFULNESS OF MULTIPLE SANCTIONING SYSTEMS UNDER THE NE BIS IN IDEM.- Lawfulness of Multiple Sanctioning Systems under the Ne Bis in Idem: Four Different Approaches to Resolve the Same Problem.- THIRD PART -- RECONCEPTUALIZING THE PROHIBITION OF MULTIPLE PUNISHMENTS AND THE PROHIBITION OF MULTIPLE PROSECUTIONS.- Understanding Multiple Sanctioning Systems: Models of Organisation.- Overcoming the Dead End of the Thesis of the Criminal Nature.- Reconceptualizing the Ne Bis in Idem.- FOURTH PART -- LOOKING BEYOND THE NE BIS IN IDEM: RECALLING THE PROHIBITION OF DISPROPORTIONATE SANCTIONS AND THE RIGHT TO BE TRIED WITHIN A REASONABLE TIME.- Looking Beyond the Ne Bis in Idem.- Final Remarks.